Another strong GDT auction puts pressure on farmgate milk prices. Photo / Bloomberg
Another strong GDT auction puts pressure on farmgate milk prices. Photo / Bloomberg
Another strong GlobalDairyTrade (GDT) auction has put pressure on farmgate milk prices just weeks after the main dairy companies upgraded them.
The auction showed that prices, as measured by GDT price index, were up by 3.5 per cent - the fourth significant gain in a row.
Wholemilk powder prices -which have the greatest bearing on Fonterra's farmgate milk, rose by 4.9 per cent to US$3593 a tonne - well ahead of the generally accepted comfort level of around US$3000 a tonne.
Fonterra last month increased its 2016/17 farmgate milk price by 75 cents to $6.00 per kg of milk solids.
Combined with the forecast earnings per share range of 50 to 60 cents, the total payout available to Fonterra farmers in the current season is forecast to be $6.50 to $6.60 a kg, before retentions.
Open Country Dairy - the second biggest dairy processor after Fonterra - has raised its forecast to $5.60 to $5.90 a kg and Hokitika-based Westland Milk Products now has a forecast of $5.50-to-$5.90/kg. Canterbury's Synlait Milk has matched Fonterra's milk price at $6.00 kg.
All farmgate milk price forecasts from the main companies are now well ahead of DairyNZ's estimate of breakeven at $5.05/kg.
ANZ' rural economist Con Williams said the current market indicators are now pointing toward a $6.40 to $6.50/kg milk price in 2016/17, assuming current prices can hold through the remainder of the season.
ANZ rural economist Con Williams now expects a $6.25 per kg farmgate milk price for 2016/7. Photo / Mark Mitchell.
"All up, tight supply dynamics remain price-supportive both here and abroad, but we expect some improvement in supply conditions in the New Year period," Williams said in a commentary.
The Europe Commission is beginning to sell down some of its stockpile this month, which Williams expected to take some heat out of prices sometime in the new year.
"Still the moderation is likely to deliver something north of current dairy processors' forecasts, and on that basis we increase our milk price forecast to $6.25/kg," he said.
ASB's Nathan Penny said his long held $6.00/kg forecast was under review. He said whole milk powder prices may have further to go, and may challenge US$4,000 a tonne in the New Year, based mostly on declining production here and around the world.
"In particular, we expect the data on New Zealand and European Union production are set to get worse before they get better," Penny said.
ASB expects New Zealand production to fall by 5 per cent over the season as a whole from the 3.1 per cent decline for the season to date.
Westpac economists raised their farmgate forecast to $6.20 a kg from $5.80.
"The biggest surprise this year has been the remarkable rebound in dairy prices," Westpac senior economist Anne Boniface said. "At the start of the year, dairy farmers were staring down the barrel of a third consecutive season of losses. But the more than 50% rebound in dairy prices since mid-year has significantly improved the outlook for the sector," she said. "We are us now forecasting a $6.20 milk price this season which should be well above break-even levels for most farmers," she said.
