Southwest Airlines reported sharply higher earnings. Southwest said it had an adjusted profit of 34 cents per share, up from 13 cents a year ago. Southwest rose 57 cents, or 3.5 per cent, to $16.98.
AT&T fell 55 cents, or 1.6 per cent, to $34.73. The telecommunications company said late Wednesday it had an adjusted profit of 66 cents in the third quarter, a penny above analysts' forecast, however revenue fell slightly short of what analysts expected.
After the closing bell, investors will have results from technology giants Amazon and Microsoft to work through.
For investors, this week has been a return to business as usual. Wall Street has been focused for weeks on what's going on in Washington, with the government shutdown, the near-breach of the nation's borrowing limit and questions about what's next for the Federal Reserve's massive bond-buying program.
So far, corporate earnings have come in pretty much as most money managers expected. Companies are reporting bigger profits, but most of the growth has come from cost-cutting, a trend that hasn't changed very much since the financial crisis.
"We're in a slow-growth economy and companies need to do everything to boost earnings," said Brian Reynolds, chief market strategist at Rosenblatt Securities.
With the S&P 500 trading at record highs and corporations finding it difficult to increase their sales, several market watchers have said they aren't sure how much further stocks can go from here.
There are also signs that stocks are getting expensive. Investors are currently paying more than $16 for every $1 of earnings in the S&P 500, up from $14 at the beginning of the year.
"We're at this stage where we need to start to see the fundamentals improve," said Quincy Krosby, a market strategist with Prudential Financial.
In other corporate news:
Visa rose $3.89, or 2 per cent, to $202.70. The payment processing company raised its quarterly dividend by 21 per cent to 40 cents per share.
Xerox plunged $1.10, or 10 per cent, to $9.63 after the company cut its full-year outlook and missed analysts' estimates.