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Home / Business / Economy

Fran O'Sullivan: Frivolous spending asking for trouble

Fran O'Sullivan
By Fran O'Sullivan
Head of Business·NZ Herald·
7 Oct, 2011 04:30 PM4 mins to read

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Finance Minister Bill English appears unfazed by the Auditor-General's assertion that officials aren't hard-headed enough about guarding our dollars. Photo / Mark Mitchell

Finance Minister Bill English appears unfazed by the Auditor-General's assertion that officials aren't hard-headed enough about guarding our dollars. Photo / Mark Mitchell

Fran O'Sullivan
Opinion by Fran O'Sullivan
Head of Business, NZME
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Treasury officials have been seen as a heartless lot ever since the Tina ("there is no alternative") days of the mid-1980s when the economy was re-engineered to avoid national bankruptcy.

But judging by Auditor-General Lyn Provost's report into how Treasury administered the retail deposit guarantee scheme, neither officials nor their bosses are hard-headed enough when it comes to guarding our financial interests.

It is clear from Provost's report that Treasury's hands-off approach, particularly in the early months after the finance companies gained their guarantees, resulted in the potential liability to the Crown markedly increasing.

Provost talks about one finance company where deposits swelled from $800,000 to $8.3 million after its deposits were guaranteed.

At Allan Hubbard's South Canterbury Finance the deposits grew by 25 per cent after the guarantee was put in place. It also continued to expand its loans book in a risky fashion.

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Nine finance companies covered by the scheme have failed, including South Canterbury Finance. The Government has paid $1.972 billion; about $1.58 billion of that going to South Canterbury investors.

The Government now expects to recover just $900 million from the combined receiverships.

This is markedly less than Bill English indicated the Government expected to get back from the South Canterbury Finance receivership after it refused to backstop a credible private sector offer for the company last year.

But neither English nor the Treasury seem particularly fazed by the Auditor-General's findings.

Treasury Secretary Gabriel Makhlouf disagrees "with the assertion that more intervention in finance companies may have reduced the fiscal risks that were an inevitable consequence of the scheme".

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Makhlouf - who has only been in the top job a matter of months and wasn't a player when the Crown guarantee was first issued - could have taken a much more robust stance. He said the Treasury considered a range of further interventions but couldn't find a case where it was more likely to create a better outcome. All interventions carry a degree of risk and "we don't believe that the Auditor-General's report gives sufficient weight to the risks that further interventions would have created".

This is risible.

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The Auditor-General's report shows that Treasury admitted Equitable Mortgages into the scheme despite the Reserve Bank's view it wasn't eligible because it was providing financial services to a related party. Treasury ultimately wrote $178 million in cheques to Equitable's lucky depositors when that company also failed.

Maybe the Finance Minister and Treasury have a different perspective to Provost because of the huge borrowings that are being chalked up each week to keep the fiscal stimulus pump working.

Even though the taxpayer is now tail-end Charlie for more than $1 billion through the failure of nine finance companies that enjoyed Crown guarantee status, it seems to be chump change as far as officials are concerned. Why else would they adopt a mindset that said it was easier to write cheques out to depositors once the finance companies went into receivership, than stop them expanding their businesses in an unsustainable fashion?

The scheme was set up in the dying days of the Helen Clark government to avert a run on the banks as the global financial crisis deepened. Initially it was to cover trading bank deposits. But even though finance companies were dropping like flies by late 2008, the scheme was widened to cover eligible "non-bank deposit-takers". Ostensibly this was because of fears their investors would otherwise shift their funds to the Government-guaranteed banks.

In the circumstances you would have expected Treasury to have been much more vigilant. But it wasn't.

Have things changed?

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I'm not sure that the Government's claim that it runs a tight fiscal ship these days really holds as much water as their spinmeisters suggest.

Just a couple of recent examples.

Next week, the plastic waka that has cost the taxpayer $2 million will be unveiled on the Auckland waterfront. It will ostensibly be there to showcase Maori culture. But blowing $2 million on a project that will only be open to the touring Rugby World Cup supporters for the last 11 days of the tournament is a complete waste of public money.

And this week, it was decided the Government and Auckland Council would spend an unbudgeted $5.5 million to boost the extent of Auckland's fan zones for the final weeks of the cup. It's no wonder the ratings agencies walloped this country with a downgrade.

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