US Treasuries, however, fell, pushing yields on 10-year bonds three basis points higher to 2.86 per cent.
"Another strong data point adds additional credence to the idea the monthly jobs report was an aberration," Dan Greenhaus, chief global strategist in New York at BTIG, told Bloomberg News. "While one number shouldn't move the discussion in either direction, a strong retail sales report is much better than a weak one."
The Fed last month decided to reduce its monthly bond-buying program to US$75 billion this month, from US$85 billion previously. And further easing is ahead, if Fed Bank of Philadelphia President Charles Plosser has his way.
"Chairman Ben Bernanke indicated in his December press conference that if we are making progress in terms of inflation and continued job gains, then the program would be concluded late in 2014," Plosser said in a speech in Philadelphia today.
"The December employment report has not changed my belief that the economy has already met the criteria of substantial improvement in labour market conditions," Plosser said. "So my preference would be that we conclude the purchases sooner than this."
Plosser also said that "the economy is on firmer footing than it has been for the past several years."
Shares of JPMorgan eked out a 0.2 per cent gain after the company reported a 7.3 per cent slide in fourth-quarter profit following legal settlement costs. In the past year, the bank has agreed to pay about US$20 billion to settle numerous investigations into its businesses.
Shares of Wells Fargo added 0.3 per cent after its quarterly results, while better than expected, also failed to inspire.
In Europe, the Stoxx 600 Index finished the session with a 0.2 per cent gain from the previous close. The UK's FTSE 100 rose 0.1 per cent, while France's CAC 40 and Germany's DAX both increased 0.3 per cent.