Khosrowshahi said the company was investing heavily in autonomous car technology and that it would begin adding the cars in some cities within 18 months. The vehicles will at first only carry passengers on select routes that will expand over time.
The company is also developing vehicles that will fly people to certain destinations within cities that Khosrowshahi predicted will be available for customers within 10 years.
Khosrowshahi has said he wants to take Uber public as early as next year, a process that would open the company's financial performance up to more scrutiny. The company recently finalized a deal that makes the Japanese technology conglomerate SoftBank Group Corp. its largest shareholder.
Rajeev Misra, a SoftBank executive joining Uber's board, suggested in a recent interview with the Financial Times that Uber focus on core markets such as the U.S., Europe, Latin America and Australia. In the interview at Davos, Khosrowshahi disagreed, saying the company would be "leaning forward" to expand.
Since taking over as CEO last summer, Khosrowshahi has been on a charm offensive to improve the company's image. He said the company must work more closely with regulators rather than the more combative approach it took with Kalanick.
Khosrowshahi said he's been working to change Uber's boorish corporate culture. He commended former Uber engineer Susan Fowler, who wrote a blog post about the company's sexist culture that led to an investigation at the company and a broader debate about the treatment of women in Silicon Valley and business. He called the fallout "difficult" but "one of the best things that happened at Uber" because of the changes it brought about.
He said the company still has work to do to make its culture more welcoming for women.