Anna Creek, one of Kidman's stations, is Australia's largest single property holding.
Morrison said 50 per cent of the Anna Creek pastoral lease was located in the Woomera Prohibited Area (WPA) weapons testing range in South Australia.
"Given the size and significance of the total portfolio of Kidman properties along with the national security issues around access to the WPA, I have determined, after taking advice from FIRB [the Foreign Investment Review Board], that it would be contrary to Australia's national interest for a foreign person to acquire S Kidman and Co in its current form."
Morrison said that, following his decision, all of the bidders for Kidman had withdrawn their FIRB applications.
"Australia welcomes foreign investment where it is consistent with our national interests," he said.
"Foreign investment rules facilitate such investment while giving assurance to the community that the investment is being made in a way which ensures that Australia's national interest is protected."