"Basing our corporate head office closer to food and fibre production in the centre of a major agricultural region is part of our commitment to the rural sector," he said.
"Our corporate team wants to embrace the food and farming mindset, so we can understand the opportunities and challenges farmers face and further develop our offering to meet their future needs."
Rabobank will progressively move corporate head office roles to Hamilton between early 2021 and January 2022, when it expects about 80 roles will be based in Hamilton.
The bank will also retain significant operations in Wellington for the foreseeable future through its IT and operations teams, totalling 70 people.
All up, the bank employs more than 350 people across its network of 32 offices throughout New Zealand.
Staff were consulted before Rabobank New Zealand's board confirmed the move. "We will make this move over the next two years, with the least impact possible on our people and clients and look forward to further introducing ourselves to the communities of Hamilton and the wider Waikato," Charteris said.
The Netherlands-based Rabobank is a cooperative and operates in 38 countries.