"The head is visible in spring and early summer making the plant easier to distinguish from other grasses."
She said if the plant was identified and controlled early, it could be contained much more easily before it made its way into productive land.
To prevent spread, landowners should only allow clean vehicles and machinery on their property, and make sure any stock or feed brought on to the farm had not come from an infested property.
Chilean needle grass grows well in dry, hard, hill country areas with light soil, heavily grazed pasture and bare ground where there's less competition from desirable pasture plants. In Hawke's Bay, Chilean needle grass is found on approximately 200 properties, covering around 600 hectares.
"If anyone has concerns that the plant has got on to their land, the Regional Council can follow up with a visit to their property and advise on a plan and control methods," Ms McNatty said.
Head to hbrc.govt.nz #pesthub to find out more about Chilean needle grass or contact the pest plant team at the Regional Council on 06 835 9200.