Department of Conservation staff at Lake Waikaremoana believe a boat owner may have inadvertently introduced a noxious weed to one of the bays on the lake.
During a dive survey being carried out as part of an annual inspection of the waters, a small infestation of lagarosiphon (oxygen weed) was found growing within Te Raoa Bay off Whareama Peninsular.
The bay had since been closed off.
Te Urewera Whirinaki Area's acting southern biodiversity manager Mark Lewis described the discovery as "disappointing" and said as the survey continued it was possible more patches of thick, mat-like weeds would be found.
DoC staff have begun eradicating the plants, which cover about 200sq m, and are advising all boat users at the lake to be aware of the find and to keep away from the affected area.