"These pests threaten our incredible coastal playground and its underwater life, including kaimoana. They also pose considerable risks to our tourism and aquaculture industries."
Whaley said there were a number of potential options to consider, ranging from a requirement for a clean hull at all times, only when moving or only when moving to specially identified places.
"If new rules were to be proposed, agencies would also need to consider implementation implications, such as roles and responsibilities, where costs should lie and how these should be funded."
Whaley said the four northern councils wanted to hear what their respective local communities thought before advancing the initiative.
"We'd like to encourage as many people as possible to take this opportunity to have a say on a local authority issue that traverses several regions."
A discussion document outlining the different options, including pros and cons for each, along with the opportunity to give feedback is available at www.bionet.nz.
The two-month feedback period runs from today until May 24.
Whaley said all feedback would be reported to each of the four councils about mid-2019 and this would guide future decisions on whether a consistent regulatory framework should be developed.
"Before going down that road, any changes would need to be agreed to by each council and would follow a formal public consultation process."
For background information about marine biosecurity, visit the Ministry for Primary Industries' Marine Biosecurity Porthole at www.marinebiosecurity.org.nz.