Employers will be able to test staff for synthetic cannabis use but those behind the testing admit creative chemistry will mean identifying users could be a game of cat and mouse.
Environment Science and Research (ESR) announced yesterday it had developed a method to enable testing of the synthetic cannabinoids found in "legal highs" such as Kronic.
The move was immediately slammed as "advertorial" for ESR's services by Matt Bowden, who imports the chemicals used to make Kronic.
Mr Bowden said while employers had the right to identify staff stoned at work, the tests would ensnare others.
"Testing urine to find out what good, hardworking employees have been doing in the weekend? Don't take the piss."
ESR also released a list of the synthetic cannabinoids found in each of the 41 products it recently screened.
Eleven varieties of cannabinoids were found and 10 of the products screened contained an elaborate cocktail of four or more. Two compounds have yet to be identified.
The same screening led to the recall of Kronic Pineapple Express and Cosmic Corner's Juicy Puff Super Strength after they were found to contain the prescription sedative phenazepam.
Little is known about the health effects of the chemicals or what effect their combination may have.
The products all contained JWH-018 or JWH-073 cannabinoids, which enabled ESR to develop a test for JWH chemicals metabolised in the body.
Dr Keith Bedford, ESR's general manager of forensic research, admitted testing would need to be constantly developed to keep up with the ever-changing nature of compounds used.
"It's a real challenge. And we've seen in the New Zealand party drug scene over several years a continuing rolling process of new substances appearing."
Last Friday, eight of the most popular synthetic cannabis products were banned in Australia after action from the Federal Government.
While testing for such designer drugs would always be "cat and mouse", Dr Bedford said the ESR was already working on tests for other cannabinoids. He stressed the screening was only a "snap shot" of the market, with new formulations constantly emerging.
Mr Bowden would not comment on whether Kronic would develop new blends of products to skirt the Australian ban or workplace testing.
"Australia is a country where millions of people use recreational drugs, and so millions of people are being penalised.
"Those people do deserve a safe alternative, I think. We'll just wait and see what happens over there."
Mr Bowden said publicising the screening results risked more "backyard cooks" trying to manufacture synthetic cannabis from home.
"Some consumers might go to the internet and start trying to buy these chemicals, and they probably won't have a lot of information of dosage. So there's potential for disaster there."
Associate Health Minister Peter Dunne said ESR's screening validated the Government's move to regulate the industry. He called it "a further condemnation of an irresponsible industry".
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