Swift takes a dig at a whole range of social institutions, including power, politics and petty bureaucracy while telling a story that charms the reader. Since then the art of satire has spread beyond books into other branches of the arts; theatre, films, music and painting.
The line between satire and disingenuously taking the micky has become blurred. There was a wonderful story in a German newspaper about a cleaning lady ruining a piece of modern art worth about a million dollars when she mistook it for an eyesore that needed a brisk scrub. The artists considered it high art while the cleaner regarded it as a challenge to her standards of cleanliness.
The potential for satire is all over this. The icing on the cake was the work's title, "When It Starts Dripping from the Ceiling".
On a more important level, I think we should regard satire with glee. It not only provides an opportunity to undermine pompous posturing politicians but when done well it brings the reader to another view of an issue or idea outside the traditional frame.
Satire is the proverbial canary in the coalmine for functioning freedom. If a country has a vibrant satirical element tunnelling its way under the establishment and accompanying sense of entitlement, without the satirist being threatened with imprisonment, torture or execution, then it usually means that democracy is doing its job.
We should not only chuckle at effective parody from those who consider themselves satirists, we should be pleased we live in a country where taking the micky out of corporations, politicians, governments and narcissistic blowhards does not lead to persecution, intimidation, imprisonment or the firing squad.
Terry Sarten is a writer, musician and social worker and card-carrying satirist. Feedback to tgs@inspire, net.nz or via www.telsarten.com