A joint statement by three Eastern Bay of Plenty mayors has them united against any attempt at amalgamating Bay of Plenty’s councils.
“As mayors of the Eastern Bay, we know our communities value the accountability, and the control they get from our three councils.
“Amalgamation would see our communities swallowed into Tauranga and whose interests does that serve? Not the interests of the Eastern Bay of Plenty,” the statement said.
The comments come on the back of Tauranga Mayor Mahé Drysdale’s push to start conversations about changing the way Bay of Plenty councils are arranged.
At a recent Bay of Plenty Mayoral Forum, Drysdale said communities were crying out for things to be delivered more efficiently and effectively.
He said there were seven councils represented around the forum table, which meant seven times the overhead.
“We can wait five years and have the Government do it for us or we can be proactive and say, let’s look at it.”
Drysdale will also be speaking to a remit put to this week’s Local Government New Zealand conference by Tauranga City Council for a review of local government arrangements to achieve better balance. The remit was supported by LGNZ’s Metro Sector councils.
Whakatāne Mayor Victor Luca said he could find no evidence that amalgamation of councils would result in lower rates.
He cited two academic studies published in the past three years that pointed against any efficiencies being achieved by amalgamation.
A 2022 report called Does Size Matter, from independent Crown organisation the Infrastructure Commission, found little evidence of cost efficiencies from larger local governments.
The report looked at whether council size and structure affected road maintenance, building consents and council overhead costs.
“Our analysis suggests that population size neither decreases nor increases the cost to provide these three services,” the report stated.
Luca also referenced a 2024 economic paper by University of Otago professor Tom Stannard and TDB Advisory’s Philip Barry about scale efficiency gains in electricity distribution.
The paper looked at public and private organisations and found that potential gains from scale alone, without considering population density, were very limited.
“The only way that reducing the number of slices in a pie can result in any benefit is if the pie also shrinks,” Luca said.
“I’m actually quite annoyed that Drysdale makes the argument that everybody trots out without evidence. The real evidence is there, and he completely ignores it.”
He felt Whakatāne district would be the loser in any amalgamation arrangement with the wider Bay of Plenty.
“We represent 16% of the population of the Bay of Plenty, and you only have to look at how we fared in receiving funding through the Regional Transport Committee. We only got 1% of the budget request allocated to us.”
He felt there were efficiencies that could be made through the councils working more closely together.
“For example, we’re all using different enterprise software. That is something that could easily be fixed without throwing the baby out with the bathwater.”
Ōpōtiki Mayor David Moore said he felt Drysdale should be talking to his community about how they felt before he started talking about amalgamating councils.
“The first thing you learn in local government is you need to talk to your community first, before we make plans.”
Moore was doubtful that amalgamation would create efficiencies, pointing out a number of failures of central government in providing police, education and health services to the region.
“That day [of the mayoral forum] we had a presentation showing we are 1700 doctors short in New Zealand.
“We’ve got a net increase in police of less than 20.”
He also referenced the recent reduction in gynaecological and obstetrics services that sees pregnant women having to be rushed to Tauranga for emergencies, and Ōpōtiki College having issues with black mould in classrooms last year.
He said there had been a great deal of work done recently on possible funding solutions for councils.
“For example, the GST content of rates that gets forwarded to central. A tax on a tax, some say.
“There is no resistance to working smarter and sharing services wherever possible, but scale does not always mean saving for the community - something to think about on your next trip to the supermarket or when paying your latest power or insurance bills.
“The same out of control costs have hit councils too, which does nothing to help keeping costs down.”
Kawerau Mayor Faylene Tunui said her community was against amalgamation.
“Mayor Drysdale can speak for Tauranga, but we know our communities are firmly rooted in the Eastern Bay of Plenty and that’s where our people want their representation to be.
“Our three councils are busy implementing our joint spatial plan and joint economic development plan. That’s our priority, not theoretical amalgamation discussions,” Tunui said.
Western Bay of Plenty Mayor James Denyer previously told Local Democracy Reporting he did not believe his community supported amalgamating with Tauranga.
Rotorua Mayor Tania Tapsell said councils should not be afraid of change but “negative experiences” from health and polytechnic mergers made communities wary.
Bay of Plenty Regional Council chairman Doug Leeder said work needed to be done to understand where and how services were best delivered - nationally, regionally and locally - to inform the long-running debate.
- Additional reporting by Alisha Evans
- LDR is local body journalism co-funded by RNZ and NZ On Air.