"The Darby and Joan bridge is a good example."
Mr Peters was pleased Mr Key made the promise in Parliament not to damage the trees.
"But he did not reveal how National would squeeze in a two-lane bridge, or engineer some sort of two-lane detour," he said.
"What Northlanders will now have to reflect on is the cost of building a two-lane bridge at a tricky site. This could be a very expensive byelection promise."
When SH12 was sealed through the Waipoua Forest in the 1990s, the road between the landmark Darby and Joan kauri was not widened and the pavement was raised to keep traffic off the trees' roots. The project received international praise for its conservation values.
New Zealand Transport Agency (NZTA) told the Northern Advocate not all 10 bridges named by the Government are currently in NZTA's sights, and the Darby and Joan bridge would be investigated only for strengthening and other resilience improvements.
NZTA was informed only the day before Transport Minister Simon Bridges announced the Government's pledge to spend up to $69 million widening the bridges over the next six years.