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Home / Hawkes Bay Today / Tararua news

Pahīatua welcomes home Polish children on 80th anniversary

Leanne Warr
By Leanne Warr
Editor - Bush Telegraph·Bush Telegraph·
5 Nov, 2024 01:07 AM4 mins to read

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Police and the local fire brigade lead the way as the cars travel down Mangahao Road to do a circuit of Pahīatua's main street, while children from local schools welcomed the visitors, in scenes reminiscent of the welcome the Polish Children received 80 years ago when they came to stay at the Pahīatua camp. Pahīatua put on a number of events to commemorate the anniversary. Photo / Leanne Warr

Police and the local fire brigade lead the way as the cars travel down Mangahao Road to do a circuit of Pahīatua's main street, while children from local schools welcomed the visitors, in scenes reminiscent of the welcome the Polish Children received 80 years ago when they came to stay at the Pahīatua camp. Pahīatua put on a number of events to commemorate the anniversary. Photo / Leanne Warr

It was a day filled with memories for many and a chance for others to learn a part of New Zealand’s history.

It’s been 80 years since 733 children and 105 adult caregivers arrived in New Zealand, having sailed thousands of kilometres to escape the ravages of href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/topic/world-war-2/" target="_blank">war.

A little over 20 of the more than 400 people who came to Pahīatua to mark that anniversary were the children who set foot on our soil in Wellington all those years ago.

Kamila Kozimor, who talked with the Bush Telegraph last year about her experience arriving in New Zealand, had promised to return for the 80th anniversary and was able to keep her promise.

The day began with children from local schools assembled on Mangahao Road, waving flags as the convoy of vehicles came through, followed by a pōwhiri at Tararua College to welcome them.

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There were speeches and entertainment, including special guest Sir Dave Dobbyn, who had been invited to sing Welcome Home for the occasion.

The Pahīatua Polish Children's camp in 1945. Photo / New Zealand Archives
The Pahīatua Polish Children's camp in 1945. Photo / New Zealand Archives

Tararua District Mayor Tracey Collis spoke on the history of the Polish Children and the camp, which became known as Little Poland, “where the streets were named with Polish names and they were able to be schooled in Polish, enabling them to keep their culture and identity”.

She spoke of the strong connection with Poland and the visit from the country’s President in 2018, when a twin town agreement was signed between Kazimierz Dolny and Pahīatua.

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Collis also spoke of the children’s strong Catholic faith and the building of a grotto using stones from the Mangatainoka River, which was used as a shrine.

“In 1971, the Jaycees of Pahīatua notified the Polish Association in Wellington that the grotto’s structure was rapidly deteriorating.”

Collis said the former children didn’t want to allow the tangible reminder of the camp to disappear and a committee was formed to build a monument and establish a rest area.

The white marble monument was unveiled in February 1975, its abstract shape suggesting a protective embrace, recalling the shelter for the Polish Children.

A symbolic grotto now stands at the Pahīatua Museum.

Collis said the Polish Children became self-sufficient, hard-working and loyal citizens.

“We are grateful for your contribution that you have made to the country. Pahīatua and the Tararua District will always stand as a friend to Poland and to its twin town Kazimierz Dolny.”

Polish Association president Ela Rombel spoke of her uncle, who had experienced horrors in Siberia and had to make his way alone when his older sisters went into the army.

“He was taken as an orphan all the way to New Zealand, to such a beautiful, beautiful place. To such a beautiful, beautiful town where he experienced his real childhood. Fresh air, beautiful fresh food, loving people,” Rombel said.

“I am so proud, I am so thankful, I am so grateful to you, I am so grateful to be part of this community. And I love the way you have welcomed us today.”

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 Harley Wilson and Jayden Singh from Pahīatua School wave flags as the convoy of vehicles carrying the visitors makes its way into Pahīatua for the event commemorating the 80th anniversary of the arrival of the Polish Children in New Zealand. They stayed at a camp near Pahīatua.
 Pheobe Weng, Jackson Powell, Leila Hancy & Violet Kerapa from Pahīatua School waved flags for the visitors arriving in a convoy, reminiscent of the arrival of the Polish Children in Pahīatua 80 years ago when residents lined the streets to welcome the refugees escaping the war in Europe.
 Police and the local fire brigade lead the way as the cars travel down Mangahao Road to do a circuit of Pahīatua's main street, while children from local schools welcome the visitors, reminiscent of the welcome the Polish Children received 80 years ago when they came to stay at Pahīatua camp.
 Children from Makuri School assembled on Main St, Pahīatua to welcome the Polish Children, their families and guests back to Pahīatua, as was done when they came to stay at the Pahīatua camp in 1944.
A bus carrying some of those invited to the festivities. The convoy of vehicles did a circuit of the main street before heading to Tararua College.
Lucas Hanson and Marysia Kazmirow in colourful costumes.
 More than 400 filled the hall at Tararua College for the first day of festivities to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the Polish Children and their arrival in Pahīatua in 1944.
Mayor Tracey Collis spoke of the special relationship between Pahīatua and Poland.
Maksymilian Zych, Charge d'Affaires a.i. / Counsellor for the Polish Embassy said it was a very important day and grand celebration for the 80th anniversary. The first day of the festivities also coincided with All Saints Day, also known as a day to remember family and friends who have died. "This is our shared story of friendship which will resonate across the ocean."
Ela Rombel, President of the Polish Association in Wellington, spoke of her uncle's experience coming to New Zealand as one of the Polish children.
Sir Dave Dobbyn performs Welcome Home for the 400-plus audience.
Children from St Anthony's School in Pahīatua performed a short play: It's Been 80 Years" to tell the story of the Polish children coming to New Zealand.
Kamila Kozimor kept her promise to return to Pahīatua for the 80th anniversary of the Polish children's arrival in New Zealand.
Pahīatua school student Summer Parsons sang the Polish national anthem, with Francesca Fagan singing in reply.
Dancers perform Polish dance for those watching.
Colourful costumes during the performances of Polish dancing.
 The former site of the Pahīatua camp, which became known as Little Poland, where the streets were named in Polish. Those who came along to the commemorations for the 80th anniversary of the Polish children's arrival in New Zealand were taken by bus to the site to see where the children lived.
Battling the wind as the new information boards are unveiled at the Polish memorial.
The new information boards on the history of the Pahīatua camp, including the first occupants in what was known as the Internment Camp, then the Polish Children in 1944 before becoming a temporary home for Displaced Persons after World War Two.
MP Wanda Nowicka in Polish Parliament (with Krzysztof Ziółkowski, assistant to the delegation) spoke of solidarity at the unveiling of the information boards held at the former site of the camp where 733 Polish children and 105 caregivers stayed from 1944. The camp was roughly 2km from Pahīatua.

Image 1 of 20: Harley Wilson and Jayden Singh from Pahīatua School wave flags as the convoy of vehicles carrying the visitors makes its way into Pahīatua for the event commemorating the 80th anniversary of the arrival of the Polish Children in New Zealand. They stayed at a camp near Pahīatua.

The weekend festivities also included showings of documentary films, a market in the Pahīatua town centre, a special mass held in Wellington and the unveiling of new information boards at the Polish memorial.

MP Wanda Nowicka, who served in the Polish Parliament, spoke of solidarity.

“The reason why Polish children came to Pahīatua is a dark page in the history of our nation.”

She said the significance of the 80th anniversary extended well beyond the memory of that difficult time.

“It is a reminder of international solidarity that turns the story of pain, suffering and horrors into one of finding hope and a new home.”

Little Poland gave the Polish Children something they could not find anywhere else.

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“A sense of security and a place where they belonged,” Nowicka said. “Today, on this 80th anniversary of the event, this message rings louder than ever.”

She said the story was a reminder that we needed to take action when faced with pain and suffering.

“Just like New Zealanders opened their hearts and borders for Polish children back in the day, Poles have done the same for thousands of Ukrainian families forced to leave their homeland.”

Nowicka asked people to “let this anniversary be a reminder of the power of international solidarity to us all”.

“I hope it inspires us to support others, not matter where they are, what they are, or what difficulties they face today.

“In the challenging future of the world, we need exactly that kind of unit and willingness to help others. Together, we can build a future based on values which have withstood the difficult test of the darkest times.”

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