Gardening: 12 most popular indoor plants of Christmas

Poinsettia’s bright red foliage screams “Christmas”.

COMMENT

For the gardener, a garden gift voucher is like gold.

There are so many things to choose at a garden centre these days, from gifts and homewares to garden art, statues, water features and outdoor decor.

Then there are all the garden care and tool items, not forgetting lots of plants.

This year indoor plants are top of many people's Christmas list.

Indoor plants have been rediscovered in the past 18 months.

The health benefit of clean air from having plants indoors has been promoted, as well as the aesthetic appeal as they complement modern decor, bringing life and vitality.

A healthy addiction, collecting plants may cost a little but will likely improve your mental, physical and emotional health.

12 top indoor plant gifts for Christmas

1. Phalaenopsis Orchid is the world's number one selling indoor plant. Sold in flower, they will continue with their flowering for another incredible four to six months. As soon the flowers drop, the stem can be trimmed to highest node below the finished flower. Often this will stimulate another flower stem to develop from this point in the stem. Following another four to six months of flowering the stem should be completely removed. In the following six to 10 months a new flower stem should develop and the process starts again. To ensure flowering success, these orchids should be fed weekly to fortnightly with liquid orchid fertiliser when in flower.

2. Poinsettia's bright red foliage screams "Christmas" and can add some festive cheer as a centrepiece on the dinner table or elsewhere around the home. They are an interesting plant with the foliage turning red with shortening day length. The association of Christmas and poinsettias comes from the Northern Hemisphere where winter and Christmas is a natural occurrence. In New Zealand, to have red poinsettias for Christmas, growers draw blinds on the greenhouses where they are grown to shorten the day length thus duping the plants into producing the red foliage. Once purchased from the store and taken home, the plants won't quickly revert but will maintain their red show well beyond the festive season.

3. Venus fly traps are a popular gift for kids. The intriguing traps on this carnivorous plant really capture the imagination of children. Coming into the season of flies they have the added bonus that they may just help reduce this pesky population.

4. Peace lily (spathiphyllum) is dubbed "the clean air plant" as it has the proven feature of improving the air quality around where it grows. A popular choice in the home and office, the peace lily is tough and handles a range of conditions. Regular feeding with Ican Fast Food will promote good flowering.

5. Flamingo flower (anthurium) offers attractive colourful flowers on lushly attractive heart-shaped leaves. There is such a range of colours available that it can make you wonder if the plant you are looking at is real or plastic. There are purples, whites and pinks as well as numerous shades of red. The flamingo flower performs best in a bright sunny room but out of the direct sunlight. Regular feeding each month with Ican Fast Food will ensure your plant stays healthy and produces numerous flowers.

Tradescantia Zebrina has an eye-catching colour combination.

6. Bromeliads offer some vibrant colour and nice structural form to any indoor space. They also are a bit of fun to grow. The plants last as long as they flower which is usually three to six months from purchase. As the flower dies, the plant produces pups and the centre of the plant dies. These pups can be removed from the dying mother plant and potted individually. Multiple plants will result, increasing your indoor plant collection.

7. String of pearls is a hanging succulent that looks very smart sitting on a side table or high shelf where its fleshy beads can hang. It is very easy care and, as a member of the succulent family, it copes well with irregular and limited watering.

8. Fruit salad plant (monstera) has huge tropical appeal with its large, lush green leaves with holes in - from which its other common name "Swiss cheese plant" is derived. It is actually a climbing plant in its natural state so a large pot and reasonable space will be necessary if you want it to be a long-term fixture.

9. Mother-in-law's tongue's (sansevieria) name is something to take into consideration if this plant is to be a gift. This is currently one of the hottest plants on the indoor plant fashion block. It's hard-to-kill reputation and structural form offer an attractive statement in a room. The mother-in-law's tongue is great for a warmer situation in a bright well-lit room. It is best kept on the dry side – almost thriving on neglect as over-watering will bring it to a quick demise.

10. ZZ plant (zamioculas zamiifolia zanzibar) is the perfect gift for anyone who struggles to keep indoor plants alive. It is regarded as the toughest of the tough. It is tolerant of quite dark conditions through to brightly lit areas. Its enemy is water so if you forget to water this plant then you are doing it a favour. It has a highly attractive clumping-like form with a deep glossy green colour on the wide fern-like leaves.

11. Philodendron has a number of varieties. They are happy in a generally well-lit situation out of direct sunlight. They give a stylish tropical look and the different varieties offer great variation. They are a good species of indoor plant as they are generally adaptable to quite a wide range of conditions, so they are regarded as tough and easy care.

12. Tradescantia zebrina is a beautiful and fast-growing indoor plant, with leaves coloured purple, green and grey, while the undersides are more purple in colour. The combination is certainly eye-catching and highly attractive. In a hanging basket it trails beautifully over the sides. Fairly easy care, it prefers to be kept on the drier side, particularly during the winter months.

Happy Christmas and enjoy the garden and outdoors.

• Gareth Carter is general manager of Springvale Garden Centre