Key changes in the bill would create a new ratings framework, giving councils the power to remove rates arrears on unoccupied and unused Maori freehold land once the owners demonstrated a commitment to developing it. That would effectively create a clean slate for land owners who were keen to develop their whenua but were lumbered with historic debt.
The reforms also called for non-rating of Maori land that was unoccupied and unused, and the councils would also remove the two-hectare limit for non-rating of marae and urupa, and not rate whenua subject to Nga Whenua Rahui covenants.
The reforms would also create a new framework for the valuation of Maori land for rating purposes, to take into account unique circumstances such as multiple ownership, issues of sale, sites of significance and social, cultural and general heritage connections to the land.
The bill is scheduled to be introduced to Parliament early this year, then referred to a select committee for consideration. The committee will seek submissions from the public, which will give land owners another opportunity to have their say.
Meanwhile, Green Party Maori Development spokesperson Marama Davidson last week said the bill shouldn't be introduced to Parliament until concerns brought up by the Waitangi Tribunal and wider community were allayed.
"This bill will be replacing the Maori Land Court process, but Maori have not had an opportunity to see what it would be replaced with. There is not enough detail in the bill for Maori to be able to give a properly informed opinion, or consent to this bill," she said.
"Before it brings this bill to the House, the Government needs to identify the real barriers to Maori land use, and ensure broad support from Maori."
