"Climate policy is incredibly complex. Yes, science sits at its core, but there are also economic, social and political implications to be considered," he said.
"We will be looking at what this advice could mean for dairy farmers and how the government will partner to support our sector through this transition. This report emphasises the need for all New Zealanders to work to reduce their footprint, whether that be on the farm, on the roads or in our homes.
"New Zealand dairy farmers are already the world's most emissions-efficient, so it's a balance between farming sustainably, maintaining international competitiveness and running a viable business.
"Our farmers have already started making practice changes on-farm, along with introducing Farm Environment Plans. We will continue to push into this, and leverage science and technology to support us on the journey."
DairyNZ invested around $1 million a year into climate change emissions reduction research, mainly through the Pastoral Greenhouse Gas Research Consortium, and worked closely with the New Zealand Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Research Centre (NZAGRC). It was also a partner in the primary sector-government partnership He Waka Eke Noa, a framework for measuring, managing and reducing emissions.
Dr Mackle said DairyNZ would be developing a submission on behalf of its levy-paying farmers.