In comparison, Asia has 61 per cent of the world's people but only 13 per cent of the world's weight.
While the average weights may appear low, researchers say that data used was incomplete and calculations used complex methodology. The study was based on 2005 data and is an underestimate of today's situation. However, the league table is similar to previous studies on the fattest nations.
The study was published in the journal BMC Public Health and launched at the UN conference Rio+20.
Researchers said the survey shows that obesity as well as population levels put a strain on the environment.
Lead researcher Professor Ian Roberts said: "Everyone accepts that population growth threatens global environmental sustainability - our study shows that population fatness is also a major threat.
"Unless we tackle both population and fatness our chances are slim."
The study stated that increasing fatness could have the same implications for world food energy demands as an extra half a billion people.
- Staff reporter
RANKINGS
1. Micronesia: 87.58kg
2. Tonga: 87.53kg
3. United States: 82.1kg
4. Samoa: 78.71kg
5. Kuwait: 77.95kg
6. Australia: 77.52kg
7. Malta: 77.12kg
8. Qatar: 77.03kg
9. Croatia: 76.57kg
10. UK: 75.95kg
29. New Zealand: 71.78kg
177. Bangladesh: 49.7kg
Outline report at http://goo.gl/lJI6R