"The fishing was extremely difficult because the layer of soft bottom sediments made wading through the lake dragging nets challenging and sometimes exhausting," Mr Paine said.
All of the fish caught appeared to be feral goldfish, not koi carp, and they may well have got into the lake through people disposing of the contents of home fish tanks. In the lake environment they grow much bigger than the domestic variety confined in a bowl, and compete with other species for food.
Positive identification of the fish without capturing them was very difficult, he said.
"Feral goldfish are known to exist in Sullivan Lake and many other lakes around our region, including many of the Rotorua lakes. They are easily mistaken for koi carp but don't affect the environment as badly as koi carp," he said.
While the Regional Council doesn't actively manage feral goldfish populations, koi carp are listed as an exclusion and eradication species, and the council works with landowners and DoC to control known populations and identify where they are present.